The shortage of housing in big cities can cause severe consequences and only governmental actions can solve the problem. Do you agree or disagree?

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Because of more job opportunities and a more convenient lifestyle, more and more young
people
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desire to struggle for living in big
cities
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.
On the other hand
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, the senior
people
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believe big
cities
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can provide more advanced medical treatment, so they would leave the
countryside
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when the disease comes. To sum up, big
cities
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have to accept a high population at the time.
Therefore
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, some
people
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insist that the shortage of housing in big
cities
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can cause severe consequences and only the government can release
this
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pressure. From my perspective, these
people
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's opinions convinced me.
To begin
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with, it is an undebatable reality that almost everyone would like to live in big
cities
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. There are many reasons.
For example
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,
people
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can contact more resources and brands because there are more shipping malls in big
cities
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and
people
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can select whatever they want.
In addition
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,
although
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big
cities
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may have traffic jams sometimes, they have subway stations, airports, and public traffic systems. You must admit that big
cities
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can provide more convenient traffic conditions. Of cause, as I told followed, big
cities
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own more companies and hospitals which can provide more occupations and treatment methods.
However
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, the area of big
cities
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basically can't increase. In that case, population density would scare and the shortage of housing in big
cities
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gradually becomes an obvious and severe problem, and the situation will get worse.
However
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, most citizens have no ability to change
this
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aspect. Only governments can work it out, sadly, some of them just increase the price of houses to let poor
people
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leave big
cities
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. In my opinion,
this
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measure not only deepens the pressure of city life but
also
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makes the contradiction between the rich and the poor more severe. The primary cause of
people
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's city desire is the unbalance of city and
countryside
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development. I think the government should pay more attention to inspiring the
countryside
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economy and put more efficient policies to encourage
people
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to go back to the
countryside
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.
Submitted by Welkin on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • affordable housing
  • urban sprawl
  • sustainable development
  • public health
  • community well-being
  • housing policies
  • overcrowding
  • homelessness
  • economic impact
  • cost of living
  • government intervention
  • private sector
  • profit motives
  • housing shortage
  • urban planning
  • incentives
  • low-income families
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