Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem

Presently, the negative impacts of
production
and widespread use of
plastic
bags, bottles and packaging are well known.
Plastic
production
pollutes the air and
abundance
Correct article usage
the abundance
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use of
it
Correct pronoun usage
apply
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leads to soil and
water
pollution
. In
this
essay, I will discuss how
the
Correct article usage
apply
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plastic
items are
threats
Fix the agreement mistake
threat
show examples
to the environment and
also
,
I
Correct word choice
and I
show examples
will outline some measures, for both
governments
and individuals, that could help to reduce
plastic caused
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plastic-caused
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damages
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damage
show examples
. Since
plastic
is
by product
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by-product
show examples
of oil distillation, its manufacturing
process
leaves
massive
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a massive
show examples
carbon footprint. During the
production
process
, huge amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphere, which leads to air
pollution
.
For example
, CO2 and CH4 gases that accelerate the ozone layer destruction.
Moreover
,
plastic
wastes
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waste
show examples
can lead to soil and
water
pollution
, because they are usually
disposed
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disposed of
show examples
in
the
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apply
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nature, buried underground or discharged
in
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into
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ocean
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the ocean
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.
Decomposition
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The decomposition
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process
of
plastic
takes hundreds of years and during the
process
, toxic chemicals
are entered
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enter
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into
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apply
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the ground and
water
.
This
results in the death of
see breeds
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seweeds
and unplantable lands.
For instance
, corn will not grow near the
plastic
disposal sites and some
type
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types
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of fish face extinction because of tons of
plastic
wastes
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waste
show examples
in the ocean.
Nevertheless
, both
governments
and people can minimize the devastating impact of
plastic
on the environment.
Governments
can reduce
the
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apply
show examples
plastic
dump
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dumping
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by supporting
plastic
recycling.
This
can be easily done by means of financial support towards recycling plants.
For example
, reducing their tax rate, funding, loaning and so on.
On the other hand
, individuals must
also
reduce their
plastic
consumption.
This
is easily achievable by using alternatives for
plastic
bags, bottles and packaging. For instance, using cotton shopping bags, steel bottles and so forth.
To conclude
, the
production
and use of
plastic
items threaten the environment by causing air, soil and
water
pollution
.
Moreover
,
governments
can reduce these damages by imposing a supporting policy towards
plastic
recycling, and individuals must
also
reduce their
plastic
usage
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Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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