Overpopulation in urban area has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that government and individuals can tackle these problems.

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It is an undeniable fact that the urbanization rate grows rapidly and it leads to various untoward consequences for many nations.
This
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essay will explore a few problems that occur due to the phenomenon and discuss solutions to resolve the situation. One of the main difficulties the government faces due to the overpopulation in city
areas
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is the shortage of housing and
as a result
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, the high cost of it. The lack of available houses forces citizens to settle in remote
areas
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and spend countless hours on long commuting. The vast majority of Seoul workers,
for example
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, travel from province
areas
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and spend hours daily to reach their offices. Another serious challenge for
people
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living in urban
areas
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is congested
traffic
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. Because of the travelling of a huge number of
people
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,
for instance
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, long hours on the road in the morning and evening are inevitable. Increasing rates of urbanization, indeed, brings numerous difficulties for humankind. To tackle them,
however
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, several effective measures might be taken by the authorities and by
people
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. The government,
to begin
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with, might build and initiate construction projects to supply more houses. In the 1970s, in Seoul,
for example
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, there was a construction boom followed by urbanization in Korea. In terms of
traffic
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problems, at the individual level, in order to ease the situation,
people
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may use public transport on daily basis.
As a result
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, there will be definitely less
traffic
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on the roads. In conclusion, overpopulation in cities creates serious concerns for many countries.
This
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essay revealed that
this
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phenomenon causes a shortage of housing and tremendous
traffic
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congestion, and a sufficient supply of housing by the government and the usage of public transport by individuals will alleviate the issue.
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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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