Some believe that traffic problems in cities can best be resolved by investing in urban infrastructure while others feel there are superior solutions. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

Many policymakers feel that the optimal counter to

traffic

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issues in urban areas is increased funding for

infrastructure

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. In my opinion, though

this

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funding may have a marginal effect, there are other, potentially more impactful, regulations. Supporters of investment in

infrastructure

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contend it is a direct and pragmatic solution. As

cities

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become larger, they face inevitable

traffic

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problems caused by overcrowding and deteriorating roads. Improving the existing

infrastructure

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can include repaving these roads to reduce accidents and slow driving, building additional public transportation lines for subways, creating biking lanes, widening streets, constructing overpasses, and so on. Combined, the theoretical result of these changes will be an alleviation of

current

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the current

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strain on transport systems.

However

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, in practice,

in

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apply

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large

cities

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such

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as New York City, rarely produce any actual difference in

traffic

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conditions as they cannot keep pace with growing populations.

Instead

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, governments must consider more drastic policies. The

first

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such

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reform would be to ban or severely limit the use of private vehicles. A good example of

this

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would be in certain European

cities

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that have enacted

single day

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single-day

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bans or raised taxes on automobile purchases. Since cars occupy the majority of the space on roads, while often only transporting one or two individuals, they are the least efficient and slowest modes of travel.

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, governments can subtly shift housing policies to engender dramatic effects.

Instead

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of allowing

cities

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to build upwards, through skyscrapers and tall apartment buildings, they can limit the number of floors on buildings to encourage a more horizontal cityscape. The result of

this

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would be to spread out workplaces and lower congestion levels generally. In conclusion, there is little doubt that improved

infrastructure

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could alleviate

traffic

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congestion in

cities

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to an extent;

however

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, the best remedy is to pass laws concerning private vehicles and housing. Governments should implement these long-term policies over short-term fixes.