TOPIC: A serious problem affecting countries around the globe is the lack of water for drinking, washing and other household uses. Why do many countries face water shortages and what can be done to alleviate the problem?

Today, more and more nations have had a shortage of drinking

water

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for a decade. The main factors would be climate change and

water

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pollution to some research.

This

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essay will discuss some issues about these problems and provide possible solutions to address them.

To begin

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with, there are several problems that cause countries to lack drinking

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.

First

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of all, many countries are facing climate change, which has lower rainfall because a reservoir can not collect a huge amount of

water

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. Some surveys, it has reported that it had to face a shortage of drinking

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increasing to over 50% all around the world.

This

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results in affecting people to use the

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for their basic needs.

Secondly

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, a lot of developed countries have built

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tanks in the middle sea to extract fossil fuel. Much

oil

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has been released into the sea by accidents.

This

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leads to

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pollution and influences residents to pick up

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for their basic daily needs. Even though some issues are serious, there are some measures that can be taken. The obvious solution is to encourage residents to be careful using

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. The government should be through different media announcing

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recycling

such

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as reusing cooking food with

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to wash the floor.

This

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could mitigate the reservoirs' storage rate. Another possible measure is to rise the building

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tanks tax of the public authority.

This

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makes a large number of

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companies should be careful to promote the scheme to the government on how to protect the environment. If they make an accident about

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, they must pay a higher tax to address the issue. In conclusion, following the above statement,

although

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the main factors would be climate change and

water

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pollution, there are some possible measures that can be taken.

Therefore

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, the government and the bureaucracy should take action to address them.