In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem.What are the causes of this and wha actions can be taken to solve this problem?

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In recent times, there has been a rapid spike in industrialization across the globe resulting in huge population growth.
As a result
, many
cities
worldwide are experiencing problems with
traffic
congestion. In
this
essay, I will discuss the major reasons contributing to
this
problem and effective ways to tackle
this
issue.
To begin
with, there are two main reasons for higher roadblocks in towns and urban areas. One of them is poorly maintained
roads
; many
cities
do not have properly developed roadways, resulting in huge
traffic
jams.
For instance
, metropolitan
cities
like Mumbai and Bangalore are prominently known for their higher
traffic
volumes. Another major contributor to
this
issue is the over usage of private transport
vehicles
. Many people prefer commuting in their own
cars
and
this
leads to excessive crowding on the city streets.
For example
, according to a recent survey, more than half of the Asian population prefers travelling in their own
cars
; thereby leading to higher
traffic
volumes. To remediate
this
problem the following actions should be taken; one of them is to construct proper multi-lane
roads
and flyovers that can cater to the commuting needs of citizens.
In addition
, introducing metro trains in towns could
also
prove to be beneficial. To cite an example, many
cities
in North America have multi-lane bridges and flyovers so that
vehicles
can be easily managed on
roads
. Another way of dealing with
this
problem is imposing an extra tax on the usage of private
cars
and
vehicles
. When jurisdictions take
such
a concrete step, people will be compelled to utilize public transportation facilities,
thus
reducing road jams.
For example
, in countries like Sweden, a majority of people prefer travelling in public buses and trains. To conclude, improper streets and overutilization of private
cars
are the primary causes of huge
traffic
jams observed in urban areas and towns. Constructing wide multi-lane
roads
and imposing taxes on the usage of private
vehicles
are effective ways of tackling
this
situation.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • vehicle ownership
  • economic growth
  • affordability
  • public transportation
  • urbanization
  • population concentration
  • infrastructure
  • cultural preference
  • traffic management
  • carpooling
  • ride-sharing
  • pedestrian infrastructure
  • bicycle infrastructure
  • congestion pricing
  • rush-hour traffic
  • registration fees
  • traffic management systems
  • smart technology
  • synchronized traffic lights
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