Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that in many cities around the world there are constant traffic jams. How true do you think this statement is? What measures can governments take to discourage people from owning cars?
It has become increasingly common in recent years for
cities
to be inundated with cars and, consequently
, increased levels of traffic
. In my opinion, this
is a very real phenomenon and governments could do more to encourage other modes of transport.
There is little doubt that the main cause of traffic
is more cars in urban areas. One natural consequence of a burgeoning global middle class is a rise in automobile ownership. This
is reflected not only in statistics but also
in the day-to-day reality of millions living in densely populated cities
such
as Los Angeles, Beijing, and London. The average person living in those cities
must choose between sitting in traffic
, using public transport, or residing near their workplace. There is little chance this
pattern will change in the future as many people see owning a car as a sign of social status and a mark of success in life generally.
Since most car owners will not be dissuaded by higher prices, the best method to combat traffic
is to stimulate other kinds of transportation. Since most cities
already possess public transportation in the form of buses and subways, governments can simply commit to maintaining and expanding existing options. A standout example of this
would be the London Underground which has dozens of lines and is maintained to a high standard. Another pragmatic solution would be to encourage the use of bikes and motorbikes. Many European countries do this
by providing free bicycles for short rides. In Southeast Asian countries such
as Vietnam, urban planners provide lanes specifically for compact motorbikes where there is far less traffic
than in the lanes for bulky cars.
In conclusion, there is clear evidence that cities
are more crowded than ever before and the state can curb this
trend by enacting policies to promote bicycles and motorbikes in cities
. This
is a crucial reform not only for the quality of life but also
for the environmental impact.Submitted by jeetkacha13 on
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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
Linking words are very important in your essay.
To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.
Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.
In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.
Linking word examples:
- firstly
- secondly
- thirdly
- in additional
- moreover
- also
- for example
- for instance
- therefore
- however
- although
- even though
- despite