Fresh water has become the global problem for world. What are the causes of it? What measures government and individual should take to resolve to the problem? Give reasons and e.g. for your answer.

The dearth of fresh
water
is a growing concern for many countries around the world. The shortage of
this
precious resource is a result of overpopulation, industrialization, and climate change. The increasing demand for freshwater is putting a strain on the existing
water
supplies and leading to the depletion of groundwater sources, rivers and lakes. In many arid and semi-arid regions, the scarcity of fresh
water
has already begun to affect agriculture, industry and human settlements. Farmers are struggling to irrigate their crops and are forced to use salt
water
from the sea, which can be harmful to the crops and soil. The shortage of
water
is
also
affecting the production of electricity, as many power plants require vast amounts of
water
for cooling purposes.
In addition
, the lack of fresh
water
is causing serious health problems. The use of contaminated
water
for drinking, bathing and cooking is leading to the spread of
water
-borne diseases
such
as cholera, dysentery and typhoid.
This
is particularly prevalent in developing countries where
water
treatment and sanitation facilities are lacking. To address
this
problem, governments around the world must take urgent action. They need to invest in the development of new technologies that can provide clean and safe
water
to their populations.
This
may include desalination plants to turn salt
water
into fresh
water
, and the use of rainwater harvesting systems to conserve
water
. In conclusion, the dearth of fresh
water
is a critical issue that requires the attention of governments and individuals alike. We must work together to conserve
this
precious resource and ensure that everyone has access to safe and clean
water
.
Submitted by manekiyaadil on

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