In some countries, student pay their college or university fees, while in some others, the government pays for them. Do the advantages of governments paying for fees outweigh the disadvantages.

It is true that the

government

bears the cost of tertiary

education

in some countries.

While

this

is beneficial for some underprivileged students, I believe the disadvantages certainly outweigh the benefits. The main advantage of the

government

paying for college and

university

is that it creates equal opportunity for everyone and narrows the gap between rich and poor. Poor people are unable to afford a

university

education

due to

a lack of family support and concerns about future debt. If fees can be paid by governments, everyone will have access to tertiary

education

without any financial burden on their shoulders.

As a result

, well-educated people may

also

have better opportunities for career development, helping them fight for life-changing opportunities and escape the endless cycle of poverty.

For example

, all Icelanders have free access to

university

, whether they have money or not, so they are very educated.

However

, the disadvantages of publicly funded

university

education

are far too great. One of the main shortcomings is the decline in the quality of

education

. If

education

is free, students may feel that whether they study or not will not affect the outcome,

thus

reducing learning efficiency and motivation

as well as

learning outcomes.

Moreover

, if everyone needs to go to

university

, there will be a huge expenditure for the

government

, which may increase the

government

's financial burden.

As a result

, the

government

will have no money to allocate to other public sectors

such

as health care and technology.

Therefore

, the

government

can offer loans or scholarships to poor students, but full funding for higher

education

would severely affect the development of other areas. In conclusion, based on the above analysis and evidence,

while

free higher

education

may be beneficial to the poor for sure, it brings more disadvantages that cannot be ignored.