Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products. Some people argue that these experiments should be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals to suffer, while others are in favour of them because of their benefits to humanity. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

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People
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have conflicting views on whether animal experiments should be allowed. It is true that they bring some benefits, but I would argue that they should be prohibited. On the one hand, by doing medical tests on
animals
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,
people
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can figure out the potential side effects of medicines at a low cost and help to save innocent lives which may suffer from serious injuries or death because of taking
such
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drugs.
Also
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, in scientific explorations to unknown places,
animals
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can be used to detect if the environment is safe for humans and protect explorers from potential harm.
For instance
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, when the first aircraft which can carry human
beings
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were made, on trial flights, dogs and monkeys are put in the drivers' cabinet to see if
this
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vehicle is safe for humans to stay in.
Therefore
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, it is true that doing experiments on
animals
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helps to advance medical and scientific research.
However
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, I would argue that tests on
animals
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should not be allowed. The most important thing is that as living creatures,
animals
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and human
beings
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have equal rights to life,
therefore
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,
people
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have no right to deprive
animals
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of their lives.
Hence
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,
this
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behaviour is morally wrong.
Moreover
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, in most research fields, human
beings
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can devise ways to alternate
animals
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, so it is unnecessary to exploit
animals
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on human
beings
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' behalf. To give an illustration, in car accident simulation experiments, an artificial human body with sensors attached to different parts of the body can efficiently emulate the harms that passengers got in a collision,
therefore
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it is not a must to use
animals
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to implement
this
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function. In conclusion, animal tests can benefit
people
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in some ways, but it is necessary for them to be banned.
Submitted by sabrinahuang0105 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Ethics
  • Morality
  • Vivisection
  • In vivo testing
  • Cruelty-free
  • Animal welfare
  • Biomedical research
  • Toxicology
  • Sentience
  • Compassionate
  • Humane
  • Speciesism
  • In vitro
  • Alternative methods
  • Pharmacology
  • Clinical trials
  • Bioethics
  • Animal rights
  • Pain threshold
  • Efficacy
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