Some people believe that longer prison sentences are the best way to decrease crime while others believe that there are alternative ways to decrease crime. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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Crime
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is a major issue in many countries around the world.
Although
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some argue that longer prison sentences are the most effective way to decrease offences, others disagree. In
this
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essay, I will discuss both sides of
this
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argument in detail and provide reasons why alternative methods could be used to solve
this
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issue. On the one hand, it is considered by many that lengthy punishment is the optimal approach to reduce
crime
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rates because it obviously illustrates that delinquency is wrong.
For instance
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, research has explicitly shown that severe penalties,
such
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as longer jail sentences, can deter individuals from contemplating a
crime
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, resulting in a lower likelihood of offences and
therefore
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fewer delinquents.
As a result
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, offenders are not only off the streets but
also
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prevented from re-offending. Indeed, the harsher the punishment, the safer the society.
On the other hand
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, some argue that there are better alternatives to reduce violations, particularly through regulatory actions.
Firstly
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, the government should play a primary role in addressing the poverty issue, as it is a major cause of lawbreakers
due to
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poor well-being. If the government increases social benefits and provides sufficient educational support, the number of criminals shall be reduced. A
further
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solution is a training programme in prison, which will enhance criminals' new skills and employment opportunities after release, leading to a lower potential for reoffending.
Finally
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, in my opinion,
although
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longer jail punishments can deter people from committing a
crime
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, it is not effective in the long run. There are some who still suffer from external factors
such
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as financial pressure and lack of structure in their daily lives. In order to reduce violence effectively, I believe that the government should be involved in alleviating poverty and supporting fundamental needs. In conclusion,
while
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longer prison sentences can have a visible impact, they are not consistently effective in reducing
crime
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rates. It is crucial for governments to take proactive steps to address the fundamental causes of criminal behaviour,
such
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as poverty and lack of education, to achieve long-lasting results.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • incarceration
  • recidivism
  • deterrence
  • rehabilitation
  • restorative justice
  • probation
  • community service
  • incapacitate
  • social programs
  • root causes
  • accountability
  • punitive measures
  • preventive measures
  • recidivist
  • vocational programs
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