Fewer young people choose to work in farming. What are the reasons? Should young people be encouraged to do farming work?

It is true that there is a declining number of young
people
who opt to
work
in the field of agriculture. There are a number of reasons for
this
, and I believe that the idea of whether to encourage more of the young to do farming
work
should depend on the goals of each country. Two main factors are to blame for the shift away from farming among the young generation in many parts of the world. Chief of these is the adoption of machinery in farming activities. In fact, most
labor intensive
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labor-intensive
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tasks in farming are now done by machines
such
as trucks, forklifts, automatic sprinklers, and even
airplanes
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aeroplanes
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.
This
means that fewer workers are needed to run a farm. Added to
this
is the fact that the income of farmers is notoriously unstable
due to
the unpredictability of weather conditions.
As a result
, more young
people
are moving to cities to look for jobs with more stable streams of income rather than doing farm
work
. There are countries that should incentivize young
people
to do farming
work
more,
while
others should not. Regarding the former, if these countries wish to become independent regarding their food supplies or if agriculture is the key sector driving their economies, they should encourage more of their young to get involved in farming.
However
, as for countries that wish to develop other sectors
such
as science, technology or tourism, there is little point in having more young
people
involved in agricultural activities.
Instead
, they should be encouraged to develop their skills and gain knowledge related to the target driving forces of the country. In conclusion, the main causes of the waning popularity of farming
work
among the young are primarily the adoption of machinery in farming and the unstable nature of
such
jobs. I feel that it depends on each country to decide whether to motivate more of their young citizens to
work
in
this
field.
Submitted by dtnguyen759 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • intrinsic preference
  • liberating
  • physical activity
  • chronic diseases
  • natural light
  • job satisfaction
  • environmental connection
  • monotonous
  • dynamic
  • stimulating
  • fulfilling career
  • creativity
  • inspire
  • office politics
  • corporate structures
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