Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Plastic
pollution
has become a major environmental issue in recent years, with
plastic
bags
, bottles, and packaging causing significant damage to the
environment
. In
this
essay, I will examine the negative impact of
plastic
on the
environment
and discuss potential solutions that can be implemented by both
governments
and
individuals
.
Plastic
pollution
is harmful to the
environment
in several ways.
Firstly
,
plastic
is not biodegradable, meaning that it can take hundreds or even thousands of years to decompose.
This
results in the accumulation of
plastic
waste
in landfills, oceans, and other natural areas.
Secondly
,
plastic
pollution
can harm wildlife, as animals can mistake
plastic
for food or become entangled in
plastic
waste
.
Finally
,
plastic
pollution
contributes to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change, as the production and disposal of
plastic
require significant amounts of energy. To address
this
problem, both
governments
and
individuals
can take
action
.
Governments
can implement policies to reduce the use of single-use plastics,
such
as
plastic
bags
and bottles.
This
can include implementing taxes or bans on
plastic
bags
and incentivizing businesses to use more sustainable packaging options.
Governments
can
also
invest in recycling and
waste
management infrastructure to ensure that
plastic
waste
is properly disposed of and recycled.
Individuals
can
also
take
action
to reduce
plastic
pollution
.
This
can include using reusable
bags
and water bottles, choosing products with minimal packaging, and properly disposing of
plastic
waste
. Education campaigns can
also
help to raise awareness about the impact of
plastic
on the
environment
and encourage
individuals
to take
action
to reduce their
plastic
consumption. In conclusion,
plastic
pollution
is a significant environmental issue that requires
action
from both
governments
and
individuals
. By implementing policies to reduce
plastic
use and investing in recycling and
waste
management infrastructure,
governments
can help to mitigate the negative impact of
plastic
on the
environment
. At the same time,
individuals
can take
action
to reduce their own
plastic
consumption and properly dispose of
plastic
waste
. With a concerted effort, it is possible to reduce
plastic
pollution
and create a more sustainable future.
Submitted by writing7 on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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