In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

In
this
contemporary,
although
modern mechanical farming has significantly increased the productivity of cultivation a lot, there are still many
people
over the world living under starvation. I believe the phenomenon of waste
food
and
crops
being used for purposes other than
food
is the primary reason to cause
this
problem, and it should be resolved in economic ways.
Firstly
, some countries, especially those developed countries are suffering from serious
food
waste problems. There is a large number of
food
discarded every day in these countries which is able to account for over 40% of
people
's daily
food
consumption.
For example
, the combined
food
consumption of America, Japan and Europe accounts for 70% of the global total,
while
40% of
this
is thrown away which is on par with the number of
food
consumed in the rest of the world.
Secondly
, many
crops
are grown for other purposes rather than for eating. Because they can bring additional value to other fields.
For instance
, livestock farmers in Australia will import 6 million tons of soybeans every year as feed because compare with traditional grazing, cattle can grow better by eating soybeans, and
this
can make the cows sell for a better price.
Thus
pursuing higher economic values from
crops
is another negative reason impact on humans' access to
food
. For what can we do about
this
problem, I believe
instead
of letting those casually discarded
food
going to rot, we require more
food
banks to collect them to help those
people
in need.
Furthermore
, governments should introduce policies to restrict the use of
crops
and prioritize human needs first. In conclusion, the main reasons why there are still many
people
over the world starving are
due to
the serious
food
-wasting phenomenon in some groups and the abuse of
food
to feed livestock. Introducing
further
advanced policies and measures may help to resolve
this
problem.
Submitted by 15280151 on

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • inequality
  • distribution
  • access to resources
  • climate change
  • natural disasters
  • political factors
  • economic factors
  • agricultural practices
  • infrastructure
  • transportation
  • population growth
  • education
  • knowledge
  • food waste
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