Even though globalization has some very positive effects, we can't forget its negative effects. What are the disadvantages and advantages of globalization?

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It is evident that the world economy has transformed over the past few decades by connecting worldwide countries through the flow of
services
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, goods, and people which is called
globalization
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. Despite the fact that
globalization
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contributes to significant benefits
such
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as
growth
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the growth
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of the economy, it
also
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has negative effects that must not be overlooked. One of the main advantages of
globalization
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is increased trade and economic growth.
First,
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the international merchant has facilitated
this
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by reducing the flow of goods and
services
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across national borders and promoting international trade commitments.
This
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has led to increased competition, innovation, and specialization, which have ultimately affected economic development.
Second,
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globalization
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brings about the spread of new technology and knowledge.
For instance
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, medical technology
such
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as telemedicine, connects specialized doctors overseas to have medication
together with
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local medical staff.
On the contrary
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, negative issues have
also
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been considered,
such
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as outsourcing jobs and environmental degradation.
Firstly
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, foreign hiring
instead
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of locals
according to
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their speciality, lower pay or communication skills, resulting in the reduction of local labour hiring.
For instance
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, the move of the share
services
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company from Thailand to the Philippines because English is fluently spoken but not well compensated.
Secondly
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,
globalization
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led to the increasing demand for goods and
services
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, which could affect the global environment in cases of poor production and waste management. In conclusion,
while
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globalization
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has brought significant benefits,
such
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as increased economic development and the spread of new technologies, it
also
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has negative effects that must be considered.
Hence
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, the government and people who make and enacts the law must take steps to address these negative repercussion and ensure that the benefits of
globalization
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are shared proportionally among the citizens of the country.
Submitted by bhawatr on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Cross-border trade
  • Foreign investment
  • Multiculturalism
  • Cultural diffusion
  • Technological proliferation
  • Environmental degradation
  • Cultural homogenization
  • Economic disparity
  • Job displacement
  • Sustainable development
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