The diagram shows the manufacturing process for making sugar from sugar cane

The diagram illustrates the

sugar

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-producing procedure in 7 steps, from

sugar

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canes to

sugar

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. The total production involves 7 steps and the four main key actions are farming, crushing, evaporating and drying.

First,

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sugar

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cane needed one to one and half years to grow before they are harvested. There are two different ways to collect

sugar

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cane on a farm, one is cut by a farmer with a knife, and the other is collected by a professional machine.

Next,

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putting proper numbers of

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canes in a crushing machine, the

sugar

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canes become

sugar

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juice

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.

Then

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, a limestone filter extracts the

juice

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, to make it purified. In the fifth producing section, the purified

juice

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is heated in a big container with a fire under it,

in other words

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, it is the step of the evaporator. After the purifying

juice

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turns into syrup, the

sugar

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syrup has to be centrifuged, in order to pick up the

sugar

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crystals.

Finally

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, the crystals-separated syrup is put in a container with holes, for cooling and drying it.