Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

There is no doubt that the planet Earth is facing the dilemma of being overpopulated by
its
Correct pronoun usage
apply
show examples
humankind.
This
essay will highlight what are the main reasons behind
this
situation and what are some potential measures to resolve it. There are two main causes of the staggering in population.
Firstly
, a lack of family planning is responsible for the inclination of individuals. Even in
this
modern era, some couples do not plan for pregnancies, resulting in being parents of two or more children.
Secondly
, in search of modern opportunities, people are migrating from rural areas to urban areas.
For instance
, in order to provide
good
Correct article usage
a good
show examples
education to their children and to enjoy a good quality of life, they prefer to live in big cities
instead
of small towns and villages. These circumstances are causing a major increase in the population in major urban centres of the world. Some solutions can be adopted to solve
this
problem. One approach is educating everyone about the benefits of having one child. Awareness camps can be held by the Government to teach the people how they can give a better life, education, and more opportunities to their single child,
instead
of having two or three children with fewer options. Another measure is that rural areas should
also
be developed to have all
facilities
Correct article usage
the facilities
show examples
that a person needs to lead a good life. Schools, malls, banks, and other necessary amenities can be opened near villages so that individuals do not need to leave their homes and live in cities.
This
ensures that the dispute over overpopulation can be controlled. In ,conclusion
this
essay highlighted that the obstacle behind
this
situation is poor family planning and migration.
This
essay
also
presented that solutions to
this
complication are twofold: educating everyone and developing rural communities with all conveniences.
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task response
Provide more depth and complexity to the discussion of solutions for overpopulation.
coherence and cohesion
Organize the essay in a more systematic and coherent manner to enhance clarity.
lexical resource
Expand the range of vocabulary to add variety and sophistication to the essay.
grammatical range
Demonstrate a wider range of complex sentence structures, including conditional sentences and relative clauses.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Migration
  • Sustainable development
  • Infrastructure
  • Population density
  • Urban sprawl
  • Urban planning
  • Renewable energy
  • Family planning
  • Rural economies
  • Public transport
  • Living standards
  • Healthcare access
  • Educational facilities
  • Employment opportunities
  • Regulations
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