In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

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In more and more modern society these days, the quality of
people
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’s lives is better than in the past and the age of elder
people
Use synonyms
is higher so the number of elderly
people
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is increasing in some nations. Some individuals think that
this
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can have many problems for the government.
Whereas
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, others believe that
this
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brings more positive effects to society.
This
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essay will discuss both sides and give my opinion. On the one hand, there are several drawbacks when
old
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the old
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population is more and more increasing. One of the main reasons, older
people
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are too old to do some specific jobs which required physical strength
such
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as
builder
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building
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,
worker
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working
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and so on.
Besides
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that many office jobs need young
people
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who are creative and active and they can update new technology and learn faster than elder
people
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.
Thus
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,
this
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lead to
lack
Correct article usage
a lack
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of human resources in many fields which is important to develop
economy
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the economy
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.
In addition
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, the government has to spend a large amount of money to pay for the elderly
such
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as social benefits, insurance and other pensions.
Instead
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of using
this
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money to fund building schools, hospitals, and transport which are very essential for each country.
On the other hand
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, there is no doubt that elder
people
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have more experience than young
people
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in many aspects. In the economy, the old has a long time to research and experiment projects and they could find out potential points to take success in their career. Almost of billionaires and successful
people
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in the world are old
people
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, and
this
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contributes to a prosperous country.
Lastly
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, young
people
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can learn a lot of knowledge from the elderly and they can shorten the time to improve themselves,especially under conducting of elder
people
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, the country can be developed faster and more strongly.
To conclude
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, in my opinion,
although
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this
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phenomenon has some negative effects, I believe that the advantages of ageing outweigh the disadvantages.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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