A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that the benefits of tourism outweigh the drawbacks?

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Tourism
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is an extremely popular activity nowadays, and for some
countries
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,countries
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it has even become their main revenue item. Of course,
this
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phenomenon has its own upsides and downsides. Let us focus on the advantages first. From an economic point of view,
tourism
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is a type of import. Putting it in simpler words, attracting visitors from other countries is profitable for the state. Tourists spend money during their stay, creating an extra cash flow from the outside, which boosts the economy of the welcoming country. Another important benefit of
tourism
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is the fact that it allows to build a strong cultural image. Everyone in the world knows that Italy has majestic cuisine,
Maldives
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the Maldives
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has the best beaches, and Austria is a great place for skiing. All of these facts are known to people from other parts of the world thanks to
tourism
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, and every year
travelers
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travellers
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go there in order to enjoy the things these countries are most popular for.
Nevertheless
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,
tourism
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has its disadvantages. A lot of regions have become very dependent on visitors from other places. And most of the time,
travelers
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travellers
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cannot go to these locations all year round.
For example
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, Catalonia in Spain is full of foreigners in the summer. People fly there from all over the world to enjoy the parties and the beaches.
However
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, during other seasons the towns of Catalonia are empty.
This
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tendency is destructive for the native population because the whole region lacks workplaces 75% of the year. Taking everything mentioned into consideration, the benefits of
tourism
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prevail over its drawbacks.
However
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, a lot of attention should be paid
from
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to
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the governments in order to make travel locations self-dependent, so that they could stably exist outside tourist seasons.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable tourism
  • ecotourism
  • heritage sites
  • hospitality industry
  • tourist influx
  • cultural commodification
  • ecological footprint
  • economic diversification
  • carrying capacity
  • cultural sensitivity
  • destination marketing
  • travel advisories
  • visitor management
  • impact assessment
  • tourism revenues
  • authentic experience
  • visitor satisfaction
  • conservation efforts
  • seasonal fluctuation
  • social sustainability
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