Many countries today are experiencing high levels of migration from rual areas to cities. What are the causes of this trend? and what effects does it have on the existing city dwellers?

In

this

era, many nations are witnessing a high rate of rural communities growing into cities.

Therefore

, it is necessary to find the reasons and effects of

this

tendency on the existing city citizens. There are a variety of reasons why rural residents tend to move to urban areas in

this

day and age.

Firstly

,

due to

industrialization and modernization, the lure of employment opportunities makes people from different places move to developed regions.

As a result

, the expansion of population is inevitable.

In addition

, the desire for a higher

quality

of health care and education than most rural communities can provide has promoted people from less developed areas to migrate to urban zones.

On the other hand

, there are numerous influences of

the

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migration from rural to urban on city citizens.

Initially

, environmental

quality

is seriously affected by the higher levels of traffic vehicles and densely populated.

Therefore

, these will lead to different kinds of pollution in major cities. Take New Dehli as a good example. The air

quality

here is seriously damaged, and the formation of slums because of uncontrollable population growth.

Besides

that, the rate of the impoverished and homeless community will dramatically climb since the price of accommodation is too high for the rural residents to afford.

Moreover

, the employment market is very competitive since the migration of many people from different places will lead to rampant unemployment. In conclusion, I believe that the migration from rural to urban zones is

due to

the lack of employment and lower

quality

of health care and educational systems in their areas.

Nevertheless

, urbanization

also

creates many noticeable effects on urban inhabitants,

such

as higher pollution. From my perspective, authorities should find many solutions to improve the

quality

of life for immigrants and city dwellers so that they can comfortably concentrate on working and living.