Many countries today are experiencing high levels of migration from rual areas to cities. What are the causes of this trend? and what effects does it have on the existing city dwellers?

Nowadays urbanisation , which can refer to either the process by which rural communities grow into

cities

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or the migration of

people

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from rural to urban

areas

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this

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phenomenon is usually associated more with modern times .

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essay will discuss several

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for

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change, which has resulted in some negative consequences. It is true that the high level of migration from the countryside to the city for various

reasons

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, and they are several

reasons

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for

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. The first

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are the lack of resources in rural

areas

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to meet the growing global population, we need more workforce to meet the demand, leading to more work positions. If

people

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in rural

areas

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are restricted from agricultural work, they will experience a variety of jobs. The second is the lure of employment opportunities that

people

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associate with

cities

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, the living standard of the city is usually better than in the countryside, which can be clearly observed by the city’s high quality and quantity of public infrastructure

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as hospitals and schools. The third is the desire for higher quality health care and education than what most rural communities are able to provide because In many cases, patients must be transported to larger hospitals in the city

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a lack of necessary equipment.

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, it is important to keep in mind that

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this

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shift in demographics promises many opportunities it is not without its challenges . Often, the job market cannot keep up with the pace of urban growth .

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means that many of the poor who migrate to

cities

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will find themselves relocated without improving economic situations. The current infrastructure could not meet the demand of

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a rapid increase in the city’s population.

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, the trend might lead to overpopulation in big

cities

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and a lack of labour in rural

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.

To sum up

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, the cause of

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trend is mainly

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job search problems and the overcrowding that led to many of its effects . So the government and the

people

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should plan and implement to mitigate

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trend.