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Around the world, rural people are moving to cities and urban areas, so populations in the countryside are decreasing. Is this a positive or negative development?

#world #people #cities #areas #populations #countryside #development
In
this
 modern society, the majority of
people
 living in the
countryside
 around the world decide to move to
city
-based or urban
areas
, leading to a reduction in the populations of rural
areas
.
While
this
 trend could be positive, I believe the negative side of the
development
 outweighs its positivity. Moving to cities might have some merits for
people
 from the
countryside
. The most compelling one is that the
people
 from the
countryside
 will have more chances to find jobs in the urban
areas
. There are more opportunities for rural
people
 to find their ideal jobs because a large number of conglomerates only appear in the
city
.
Moreover
, the diversity of cultures can be increased as each region of the country has a different culture from another. Take Vietnam as an illustration. More province-based inhabitants moved to Ho Chi Minh
City
 and created a multicultural community,
such
 as different pronunciations, selling their regions’ local food and so more. Those culprits have proven that more
people
 moving to urban
areas
 could be a positive
development
. In my perspective, there are some facts that can combat the positive side of
this
 trend.
Firstly
, the wave of moving to the
city
 causes a large number of residents to use transportation. More private vehicles means more fumes released into the atmosphere, leading to the degradation of the air quality. The number of
people
 using public transportation
also
 increases, and it can be extremely crowded during rush hours.
Secondly
, more
people
 from the
countryside
 finding jobs in the
city
 means fewer job opportunities for
city
 dwellers. Take a look at the USA. Cities residents disagree with the wave of rural
people
 moving to their regions, so they put more pressure on rural
people
 who are living in the
city
 now to prevent
people
 from the
countryside
 from moving to the urban area. These aforementioned reasons could overshadow the positive
development
 of
this
 trend and prove its negative side. In a nutshell, more
people
 from the
countryside
 moving to the urban
areas
 is undoubtedly a negative
development
 despite some of its advantages.
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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Amenities
  • Economic prospects
  • Overcrowding
  • Traffic congestion
  • Pollution
  • Agricultural abandonment
  • Cultural diversity
  • Innovation
  • Cultural heritage
  • Family ties
  • Infrastructure
  • Public services
  • Sustainable urban planning
  • Rural revitalization
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