Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

It is a commonly held belief that the

over-crowded

Correct your spelling

overcrowding

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phenomenon in metropolises has become a serious issue, causing lots of

problems

. In

this

essay, I will give some examples of the resulting issues and discuss the solutions.

Firstly

, the rising house prices are the main

problem

caused by overpopulation in big cities. The rising house price makes the rental price rocket up, deteriorating the situation of young people. The unaffordable rental fee

makes

Verb problem

puts

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young generations under huge pressure, and might eventually decline their living quality or more mental health cases.

Secondly

, the messy traffic is another significant issue. In peak hours, traffic congestion happened frequently.

This

would not only be about the wasted time of the commuters but

also

concerning the environmental

problem

, air pollution and global warming, caused by the extra emission of private vehicles. To mitigate these aforementioned

problems

, governments and individuals should take joint responsibility. On the side of governments, imposing laws is particularly important. The fines and punishments can immediately cut down the behaviours which could exaggerate the

problem

.

For example

, the Taiwanese government has raised the tax for people who own more than one living place.

Moreover

, in 2023, the Taiwanese government has subsidy public transportation, encouraging citizens to use transportation systems

instead

of driving cars.

This

policy

also

solved the

problem

of gridlock. Shifting our attention to the side of the public, people should try their best to follow the rules

and

Correct word choice

apply

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form a great concept about the

problems

, and stop being selfish. In conclusion, overpopulation is a common phenomenon happening worldwide. It is not easy to tackle the considerable number of

problems

which were caused by

this

phenomenon.

This

long-term effort should be dealt with by both governments and citizens.