Today tourism is one of the world’s biggest industries, and many poorer countries are depending more and more on tourism for their economy. What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of having a large number of tourists visiting a country?

Nowadays, the industry of
tourism
represents one of the best ways to enhance the economy of a country.
However
, sometimes many less-developed states could be influenced negatively by the huge quantity of
people
that spend holidays inside their borders. In the following essay, I will delve which are the advantages and drawbacks of
tourism
and I’ll explain my opinion. First and foremost, when viewed from the economic perspective, it is evident that
tourism
helps countries with minor resources to reach a better financial situation.
However
, the development of
tourism
doesn’t mean that the population increases their quality of life. As a matter of fact, normally tourists prefer to visit beaches and cost landscapes with the result that local
people
are pushed to move to these areas leaving countryside regions empty.
For example
,
according to
an article from the Economist during the
last
two decades, Thailand has known the worst agriculture crisis of its history, because
people
moved from the countryside to find a job related to beach
tourism
.
Moreover
, if we have to consider the negative impact of
tourism
on the pollution of a less developed country. It is hard to reckon that places where normally there is a population of only a few hundred inhabitants can manage the rubbish produced by a thousand
people
.
For
this
reason, most of the time these countries have drastic problems with pollution
due to
the
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tourism
advent.
For instance
, in the early 2000s, the seaside in Thailand was spotless, right now there are some areas that are really dirty because of pollution. In conclusion,
tourism
can be both beneficial and detrimental for a country. In my opinion, we need to be careful and not forget that first of all as tourists, it is fundamental to respect local
people
and the environment where we travel.
Furthermore
, political administrations have to build good systems to cover all the necessities that
this
phenomenon creates.
Submitted by Andrea Barreto on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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