The chart below gives information about birth and death rates in Switzerland from 1970 to 2020 according to United Nations statistics. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The chart below gives information about birth and death rates in Switzerland from 1970 to 2020 according to United Nations statistics. 

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The provided bar chart illustrates the number of
people
who were born and died in Switzerland from 1970 to 2020, in a period of 50 years.
Overall
, it can be seen that the birth rate stayed constant in the beginning and
then
this
figure increased dramatically in the following years.
Additionally
, the death rate showed an upward trend from 1970 to 1990. Afterwards, a marginal decline took place in the year 1990 to 2020.
To begin
with, the number of Swiss
people
who were born was approximately 1.2
million
in both 1970 and the
last
decade.
Subsequently
, there was a sharp rise in the following years and
this
amount reached its highest level in 2020, with nearly 3.2
million
.
This
figure was around three times more than that in 1970.
On the other hand
, the amount of
people
dying in Switzerland was 0.2
million
less than those born, with 1
million
.
However
, a slight growth in the number of deceased
people
occurred in the first three decades and
then
a peak of 1.5
million
in 1990, followed by a rapid decrease over the next 30-year period.
Submitted by skin1119 on

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Vocabulary: Replace the words people, million with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "figure" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "amount" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "number of" was used 3 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • birth rate
  • death rate
  • fluctuation
  • demographic
  • peak
  • trough
  • trend
  • incremental
  • statistical
  • longitudinal
  • population growth
  • life expectancy
  • fertility rate
  • mortality rate
  • aging population
  • demographic shift
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