Today, the quality of life in large cities is decreasing. What could be the reasons behind this? What measures can be taken to resolve this problem?

Nowadays many people are migrating to bigger cities because of a lack of opportunities in rural
areas
or smaller cities to fulfil their dreams and find suitable jobs.
This
migration phenomenon has created a lot of complexities in metropolitan
areas
which is impacting the quality of
life
of people residing there. In
this
essay, I will discuss some of the common issues and solutions for them. The potential challenges of urbanization are price inflation, shortage of resources, and fast-paced
life
. Individuals are feeling depressed
due to
a lack of social connections, improper sleep patterns, and overloaded work environments.
Due to
the increase in the cost of living and the overpriced property market, everyone is working hard to earn more money at the expense of their own health.
Nevertheless
, there is a scarcity of water, and the air population index is above the safe level.
For instance
, a report published by WHO states that a plethora of cities that are densely populated are highly polluted. The citizens who are less well off there are experiencing a lower standard of
life
and sometimes migrants are forced to live in slum
areas
as well. Proper
city
planning, extensive investment in infrastructure and public transport, and development of parks, sports
areas
, and other amenities can contribute a lot to resolving
such
problems. Governments should
also
plan to provide subsidies in hospitals and schools to make it easily accessible for poor or middle-class people.
For example
, a better public transport
system
can significantly help in reducing air pollution.
Similarly
, if the
city
planner makes the water harvesting
system
mandatory during the construction of new buildings,
then
the water scarcity problems can be dealt with.
Additionally
, an affordable healthcare
system
will contribute to raising the standard of
life
.
To conclude
, the
city
with more opportunities influences more migrations to come
and
Correct word choice
apply
show examples
thus
causing the extra pressure on existing infrastructure and public services.
Therefore
, we need to have a better
city
planning
system
and increased subsidies in public sectors by
government
Correct article usage
the government
show examples
.
Submitted by sharmabrijesh39 on

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • infrastructure
  • sustainable development
  • public transportation
  • green spaces
  • affordable housing
  • air quality
  • work-life balance
  • mental well-being
  • pollution control
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