The diagram shows how electricity is generated by a hydroelectric dam.

The diagram illustrates the basic principles of hydro-electricity. The process requires the construction of a large dam coupled to a powerhouse. The damage creates a large reservoir and the powerhouse is where the electricity is generated. First of all,

water

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enters through the inlet and flows through a pipe that directs it to the

turbine

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, and

then

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the

turbine

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displaces the flow of

water

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into an artificial river. The

turbine

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is connected to the generator of the power plant, the generator takes energy from the

turbine

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, which spins up

due to

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the flow of

water

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entering the pipe. The generator

also

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recycles, clean energy after, from the power plant, it takes clean energy from power lines that transmit electricity over long distances. It is interesting ,

a

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that a

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hydroelectric dam produces no harmful by-products and relies entirely on natural forces to generate electricity. As we noted earlier, the

turbine

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directs

water

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into an artificial river.

This

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process is renewable

due to

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the

water

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cycle in nature.