Some cities create housing for their growing population by providing taller buildings. Other cities create housing by building on wider areas of land. Which solution is better?

In addressing the growing housing needs of their populations,
cities
adopt varying strategies.
This
essay will examine the merits of two prominent approaches - constructing taller buildings and expanding on wider
land
areas
- with a focus on their respective advantages and limitations. One compelling argument in
favor
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favour
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of constructing taller buildings is their capacity to maximize
land
use in densely populated urban
areas
.
For example
, in
cities
like Hong Kong and Singapore, where available
land
is limited and demand for housing is high, skyscrapers have become a practical choice. These towering structures allow a significant number of residents to live within a smaller geographical footprint, helping to alleviate housing shortages and reduce urban sprawl.
Moreover
, vertical expansion often leads to the creation of iconic skylines,
such
as the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur or the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, which can boost tourism, attract investment, and enhance a city's global image.
Conversely
, horizontal expansion on wider
areas
of
land
can be a preferred solution for
cities
with ample
land
resources.
For instance
, in
cities
like Houston, Texas, there is an abundance of available
land
, allowing for spacious suburban developments.
This
approach provides residents with larger housing units, access to green spaces, and reduced congestion.
Additionally
, it accommodates the desire for a more suburban lifestyle, which appeals to certain segments of the population.
However
, it's important to note that horizontal expansion can
also
pose challenges related to increased commute times and infrastructure costs, which must be carefully managed through effective urban planning. In conclusion, the choice between constructing taller buildings and expanding on wider
land
areas
should be tailored to a city's unique circumstances, including population density,
land
availability, and cultural preferences. Effective urban planning entails a careful consideration of these factors to ensure sustainable and harmonious growth, meeting the housing needs of both current and future residents.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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