Many animal species are becoming extinct due to human activities on land and in the sea. What are the reasons and solutions?

In
this
day and age, the extinction of numerous land and sea creatures is becoming a rising global concern because of human activities. There are several causes of
this
alarming trend, but measures could certainly be taken to tackle the problem. There are several reasons why more and more animal species are on the verge of extinction not only on land but
also
in the sea.
Firstly
, illegal hunting is one of the most popular activities all around the world. The poachers have a tendency to kill some valuable
animals
such
as tigers, elephants, and so on for skin and ivory in order to meet their need for food and fashionable supplements.
This
has caused the population of those
animals
to decline in recent years. The second factor is related to industrial activities that play an important role in polluting wild
animals
’ natural habitat.
Thus
, a large number of
animals
do not have any safe shelters to live in or find food, pushing them to the verge of extinction.
Moreover
, there is a dangerous accident from oil exploitation when a large amount of oil is
spilled
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spilt
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in
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into
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the sea, which leads to the disappearance of many kinds of aquatic creatures
such
as fish because of exposure to the chemicals. There are several actions that governments and individuals could take to solve the problems described above. One good approach to decreasing illegal hunting is that the authorities should launch campaigns to propagate and raise people's awareness and understanding, or even impose stricter punishments on poachers
such
as life imprisonment or heavy fines.
Furthermore
, more wildlife sanctuaries are built to keep
animals
that are on the red list there for their safety. In conclusion,
it is clear that
people have caused many extreme problems affecting some
animals
’ populations and safety. I believe that it is essential for the government and individuals to join hands and put more effort into fighting poaching.
Submitted by luongduy30411996 on

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