Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Environment has become a major concern around the world, especially in the modern age. Getting rid of any packaging
such
as
bags
, or
bottles
made from
plastic
, mostly one-time-used kind, is one of the major priorities
due to
its harm to the environment. First of all, we cannot ignore the fact that
plastic
material is very hard to decompose, compared to paper,
for example
. Scientists have warned about how long it takes for
this
material to decompose properly, which can take thousands or millions of years. Considering
plastic
containers
are still around in everyday life, one can imagine how large the dumpster can become filled with
plastic
bags
,
bottles
or
containers
. Some people may have the idea of burning it, which is actually not a good idea as well
due to
the poisonous fume it can release.
As a consequence
, it harms the respiratory system of human beings and animals. Speaking of animals,
due to
the colourful nature of some packaging, they can easily mistake it for food, or get tangled with these
plastic
wrappings. It is still heartbreaking to see pictures of a sea turtle swimming in the sea with a
plastic
bag hanging around its neck. With that being said, it is not a lost cause, though. But to reduce the use of
plastic
in materials,
it
Correct pronoun usage
apply
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requires a massive effort from both
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
governments and citizens like you and me. In terms of legislation, the issue will still be apparent unless the authority implements policies to restrict and stop the manufacturing of any
plastic
-related
containers
. To stop the supply, the lawmakers can
also
shift their focus on the demand, which mostly consists of retail stores. Pressurizing these corporates to move away from providing
plastic
shopping
bags
in favour of
bags
made from either paper or any other eco-friendly materials can be a great start. As for us consumers, we can contribute to the effort by practising the habit of bringing our own shopping
bags
,
bottles
or
containers
.
As a result
, we will see fewer shops providing
plastic
containers
, which can steadily reduce
plastic
waste getting to the landfill. In conclusion, we can see how harmful
plastic
bags
,
bottles
or
containers
are to our environment
due to
the difficulty of decomposition, and how poisonous when being burned.
However
, governments and individuals can reduce the use of them by turning to a more sustainable, reusable
containers
to
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Task response
The introduction and conclusion are present but need to be more developed to effectively frame the essay. The essay contains relevant examples but needs more elaboration and clarity in the content. Ensure that the examples are fully developed and directly related to the topic. Improve the logical structure to create better coherence between the paragraphs and ideas.
Coherence and cohesion
Improve the logical structure to create better coherence between the paragraphs and ideas. Ensure the ideas are organized and linked in a clear and logical way throughout the essay. Use cohesive devices to connect ideas more effectively and create better flow between sentences and paragraphs.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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