Today, the quality of life in large cities is decreasing. Discuss the causes and solutions.

At present, the world is facing an exponential growth of the population and a huge urbanization.
Due to
this
fact, the standard of living of metropolises has reduced. In
this
essay, I will be analyzing the sources for the above issue and how to address those. With the attraction of employees to the capitals seeking
for
Change preposition
apply
show examples
more job opportunities with good salaries,
therefore
capitals have reached over population. Because of
this
immense inhabitation,
people
have to experience traffic
congestions
Fix the agreement mistake
congestion
show examples
.
This
leads to
waste
Correct article usage
a waste
show examples
of time and
also
air pollution
due to
emission
Correct article usage
the emission
show examples
of toxic gases by vehicles
to
Change preposition
into
show examples
the atmosphere. New Delhi in India is going through a hectic period of vehicle jams
hence
it has caused
a
Remove the article
apply
show examples
significant air pollution which decreases the quality of living. Owing to the growth of
crowd
Fix the agreement mistake
crowds
show examples
in big cities has resulted in unplanned urbanization to provide shelters to the
people
as in Colombo city of Sri Lanka.
But unfortunately
Correct word choice
Unfortunately
show examples
, it has raised poor accommodations which resulted in drainage blockages, improper garbage management, lack of clean drinking water, etc. In turn, unorganized settlement expansion has diminished the
wellbeing
Correct your spelling
well-being
show examples
of the citizens. As a solution to the traffic
congestions
Fix the agreement mistake
congestion
show examples
,
government
Add an article
the government
show examples
should
need to
Verb problem
apply
show examples
develop
an
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
adequate affordable public transport. So that
people
do not have to spend a lot of time
in
Change preposition
on
show examples
road
Correct article usage
the road
show examples
and
also
it can save the air quality of the city too
due to
less use of private vehicles. Hong Kong has the best public transport service in the world and it is known that Hong Kong is a flourishing landmark. As a remedy for the immense translocation of individuals to the
capitals
Fix the agreement mistake
capital
show examples
, governing authorities need to decentralize the employment capacities to rural areas too.
Therefore
, it is easy to manage
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
housing in urban areas efficiently in order to uplift the happiness of
people
. In
summary
Add a comma
summary,
show examples
the living standards of the metropolitans
has
Change the verb form
have
show examples
fallen down because of insufficient travelling facilities and incompetent apartments. So, to address these factors governing body should plan and execute better infrastructure and policies.
Submitted by tlakshani005 on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

task achievement
When considering task response, ensure that the essay fully addresses all parts of the prompt. A balanced discussion on both causes and solutions would enhance the completeness of the response. Also, developing each point thoroughly with clear, in-depth explanations can higher your score in this area.
coherence cohesion
Enhance coherence by transitioning smoothly between ideas and ensure that each paragraph logically follows from the previous one. Additionally, by varying your sentence structures, the flow can be improved. Avoid overly complex sentences that can confuse the reader, and aim to have a clear topic sentence that introduces the main point of each paragraph.
coherence cohesion
To improve cohesion, work on linking your ideas more effectively. This can be achieved by using a range of discourse markers and cohesive devices. Also, ensure that there is a clear relationship between the solution provided and the problems discussed throughout the essay.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Overpopulation
  • Strained resources
  • Commute times
  • Economic stress
  • Community events
  • Affordable housing
  • Environmental regulations
  • Green spaces
  • Urban environments
  • Socialize
  • Foster
  • Tackle
  • Strategies
  • Implementing
  • Pollution
What to do next:
Look at other essays:

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!