In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Other people believe money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

In a plethora of states, a number of individuals believe that it is better to invest more money in building a new railroad system, to be able to reach a different town faster.
However
, others believe that those finances should be put into the development of the current shared transport system. As important as both of those statements are,
this
essay agrees with the first one. Erecting new lines, which would help people reach a city faster, is crucial for both the population and the government.
Moreover
, it benefits the world that we live in as it reduces air pollution and saves important time,
otherwise
spent in traffic jams. Travelling with a train, which
in addition
moves with bigger speed, is the easiest and most accessible way for individuals to move around the country regardless if it concerns their work or a personal holiday.
For example
, China built a network of fast railways which connects Beijing with many other urban areas nearby. In the year 2022, the government said that
this
construction resulted in an 85% decrease in air pollution in the capital.
On the other hand
, public transfer is the spine of a city.
However
, there are lots of nets already made and there are many distinct ways to reach a place in your own terrain.
For instance
, in
Netherlands
Correct article usage
the Netherlands
show examples
, 90% of the people are using bicycles to ride from one spot to another. Mark Jones, a local farmer, claims that it takes him twice as much time to reach his farm from the centre of Amsterdam to the suburbs by
a
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
bus
then
Correct your spelling
than
show examples
it takes him by bike. In conclusion, I think that establishing new lines is far more important than updating the existing urban convey.
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task achievement
Provide more specific examples to support your ideas.
coherence cohesion
Ensure a consistent logical flow throughout the essay.
lexical resource
Expand your vocabulary to improve the richness of your writing.
grammatical range
Work on sentence structure and use a variety of sentence types.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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