As countries develop, more and more people buy and use their own cars. Do the advantages for individuals outweigh the disadvantages for the environment?

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The question of whether the advantages of
individuals
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owning and using
cars
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outweigh the disadvantages for the environment is a complex and debated topic.
While
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cars
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provide numerous benefits to
individuals
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,
such
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as convenience and mobility, they
also
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contribute significantly to environmental issues like
air
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pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and resource depletion. Advantages for
individuals
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include increased personal freedom and flexibility in terms of
transportation
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.
Cars
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allow people to travel at their convenience, reach remote areas, and transport goods easily. They provide a sense of autonomy, especially in areas with limited public
transportation
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options.
Additionally
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,
cars
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can save time by reducing travel durations and allowing for more efficient multitasking.
However
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, these individual benefits come at a cost to the environment. The burning of fossil fuels in
cars
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releases harmful pollutants into the
air
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, contributing to
air
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pollution and negatively impacting human health. The emissions of greenhouse gases,
such
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as carbon dioxide, from
cars
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are a major contributor to climate change.
Moreover
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, the extraction and refinement of fossil fuels for car use contribute to environmental degradation and resource depletion.
Furthermore
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, the increased number of
cars
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on the road leads to traffic congestion, which not only wastes time but
also
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increases fuel consumption and emissions. The infrastructure required to accommodate
cars
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,
such
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as roads and parking spaces, can
also
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result in deforestation, habitat destruction, and loss of green spaces. In order to address these environmental concerns, countries have been implementing various measures. These include promoting the use of public
transportation
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, encouraging carpooling and ridesharing, investing in electric vehicles, and improving infrastructure for pedestrians and cyclists. These initiatives aim to reduce the negative impact of
cars
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on the environment. In conclusion,
while
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owning and using
cars
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provide advantages to
individuals
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,
such
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as convenience and mobility, the environmental disadvantages cannot be ignored. The negative impacts on
air
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quality, climate change, and resource depletion are significant.
Therefore
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, it is crucial for countries to prioritize sustainable
transportation
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alternatives and invest in technologies that minimize the environmental footprint of
cars
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.
Submitted by saydusmonovasomiddin94 on

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task response
Your essay provides a complete response to the question and explores both the advantages and disadvantages of individuals owning and using cars. Well done.
coherence cohesion
The logical structure of your essay is strong. You have clear introduction and conclusion paragraphs, and the main points are well-supported in the body paragraphs. Keep up the good work.
lexical resource
Your use of vocabulary is excellent. You demonstrate a wide range of words and phrases related to the topic. Keep up the good work.
grammatical range
Your grammatical range is strong. You use a variety of sentence structures and show control over complex grammar. Well done.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • convenient
  • freedom
  • independence
  • status symbol
  • traffic congestion
  • air pollution
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • infrastructure
  • public transportation
  • carpooling
  • electric vehicles
  • urban planning
  • carbon footprint
  • sustainable
  • emissions standards
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