In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays, citizens
become
Verb problem
are
show examples
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
rather than in the past. Some
agrees
Change the verb form
agree
show examples
that
this
provide
Change the verb form
provides
show examples
problems for governments,
while
other argue that it is beneficial.
This
essay will argue that the drawbacks outweigh
advantages
Correct article usage
the advantages
show examples
because
government
Add an article
the government
show examples
might
loss
Replace the word
lose
show examples
money
and waste time
to take
Change the verb form
taking
show examples
care
for
Change preposition
of
show examples
Add an article
an elder
the elder
show examples
elder
Replace the word
elderly
show examples
. When
people
tend to live longer, governments need to provide
money
to support
Correct article usage
the elder
show examples
elder
Replace the word
elderly
show examples
. Governments might
loss
Replace the word
lose
show examples
a huge amount of
money
to give
pension
Fix the agreement mistake
pensions
show examples
monthly.
For example
, in Thailand, when
people
aged
Verb problem
are
show examples
more than 60, they will retire from work and they do not receive income anymore.
As a result
,
government
Add an article
the government
show examples
need to provide pension to support them to survive.
Moreover
, officials need to take care of them because officials give
old’s
Change noun form
old
show examples
people
home to
elder
Fix the agreement mistake
elders
show examples
. Some may think that it
is create
Wrong verb form
creates
show examples
more problems as officials need to find food, drinks, nursery care and accommodation for them.
However
, it is argued that old
people
give benefits because they will teach grandchildren a lesson. As old
people
have experience more than pupils, they will give morals and lessons that they think it beneficial to children.
Nevertheless
,
this
experience may
outdated
Add a missing verb
be outdated
show examples
and cannot used in new social life.
For instance
, grandmother has
a
Change the article
an
show examples
opinion that
female
Fix the agreement mistake
females
show examples
must stay at home
for cleaning
Change preposition
to clean
show examples
Correct article usage
the house
show examples
house
Fix the agreement mistake
houses
show examples
and men must go to work to gain
money
, whilst at present both genders have a right to work equally.
To conclude
, citizens
are
Unnecessary verb
apply
show examples
currently live longer and cause problems in terms of government
lose
Replace the word
loss
show examples
and wasting time.
This
clearly
outweigh
Change the verb form
outweighs
show examples
advantages
Correct article usage
the advantages
show examples
which children will gain outdated lesson from
elder
Add an article
an elder
the elder
show examples
.
Submitted by fah on

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task response
The essay does not fully address the prompt and lacks a clear position on the advantages and disadvantages of an ageing population. There is a need to provide a balanced discussion and clearly state the position in the introduction.
coherence and cohesion
The essay lacks coherence and cohesion. There is a need for better organization of ideas and clearer logical progression of arguments within and between paragraphs.
lexical resource
The essay demonstrates a limited range of vocabulary and lacks precision in the choice of words. There is a need to use a wider range of vocabulary, including synonyms and idiomatic expressions.
grammatical range
The essay contains many grammatical errors and lacks sentence variety. There is a need to use a wider variety of sentence structures and to demonstrate better control of grammar and punctuation.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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