In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?
Nowadays, citizens are
aging
more than in the past. Some argue that Change the spelling
ageing
this
poses problems for governments
, while
others contend that there are benefits. This
essay will argue that the drawbacks outweigh the advantages because governments
might lose money and waste time caring for the elderly.
When people live longer, governments
must allocate funds to support the elderly. This
financial support often comes in the form of pensions. For instance
, in Thailand, when people reach the age of 60, they retire from work and cease to earn income. Consequently
, the government needs to provide pensions to ensure their survival. Additionally
, officials need to manage care facilities for the elderly. Providing food, drinks, medical care, and accommodation for them can strain government resources.
However
, it is argued that the elderly bring benefits to society as they can impart valuable wisdom to younger generations. Their life experiences can offer moral lessons and guidance to children and grandchildren. Nonetheless
, this
wisdom might be outdated and incompatible with contemporary societal norms. For example
, a grandmother may have traditional beliefs that dictate gender roles, suggesting that women should stay at home to manage household chores while
men work to earn money. In contrast
, present-day societal norms promote equal opportunities for both genders in the workplace.
In conclusion, the increasing lifespan of citizens poses challenges for governments
, primarily due to
financial burdens and time-consuming care responsibilities. These challenges outweigh the benefits of imparting outdated wisdom to younger generations.Submitted by fah on
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Task Response
Ensure that the essay fully addresses all aspects of the question prompt. Provide a balanced discussion of both advantages and disadvantages of an ageing population. Make sure to support all points with relevant examples and clear explanations.
Coherence and Cohesion
Enhance the logical structure of the essay by organizing ideas in a more coherent manner. Use cohesive devices to link sentences and paragraphs more effectively. Ensure that each paragraph flows logically from the previous one, leading to a smooth and clear progression of ideas.
Lexical Resource
Expand the range of vocabulary to express ideas more precisely and effectively. Use a variety of vocabulary related to the topic of ageing population, benefits and drawbacks, and governmental responsibility. Avoid repetition and consider using more advanced vocabulary where appropriate.
Grammatical Range
Work on improving sentence structure complexity and accuracy. Pay attention to subject-verb agreement, verb tense consistency, and use of complex structures. Ensure that sentence structures are varied and demonstrate a good command of grammatical forms.
Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic
Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.
You essay structure should look something like this:
- Introduction
- Body paragraph 1 – Problems
- Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
- Conclusion
Examples to start your body paragraph:
- One of the first problems of the...
- Another problem that needs to be considered...
- A possible solution to this problem would be...
- One immediate practical solution is to...