In many countries people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays life expectancy is very high, elderly
people
are able to live a long life. It is often argued that senior citizens cause challenges to the local governments whilst others believe that it is an advantage to have many older
people
in the community. I opine that the negativities overpowers the positivites,
this
essay will consider some reasons below. First and foremost is that
,
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apply
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the reason why older
adults
are important in the community is that they maintain a strong stable environment.
According to
functionalist theory, it says, old
people
create a value consensus in the local area so that
people
would live in peace, love and respect. I remember back
then
, my grandmother used to teach every young
children
Change to a singular noun
child
show examples
if they
pass
Wrong verb form
passed
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through their house how to greet
adults
, to wear
appropiate
Correct your spelling
appropriate
clothes and to respect elders. In
this
case,
this
helped the community to have young and adult
people
who are cultured and
well mannered
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well-mannered
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. Our grandparents were experts when it comes to
workforce
Correct article usage
the workforce
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industry, they could share how they ran
business
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businesses
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and how they
excel
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excelled in
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their education which vital to young ones for the future. But in
this
positive aspect of being good leaders in the society is not essential in modern days. Children and
adults
are getting guidance from social experts in church, school and as a family. I believe many
adults
are now able to coach their individuals about life skills and culture. On the other side, there are some drawbacks like
shortage
Correct article usage
a shortage
show examples
of medical facilities which is a major problem
to
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for
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the government. The issue of medication demands more money which can lead to economic recession in the country.Most of the elderly
people
suffer from chronic
disease
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diseases
show examples
like diabetes, heart disease, cancer, respiratory failure, dementia and many more. It needs medical
attension
Correct your spelling
attention
. The most negative part is
shortage
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a shortage
the shortage
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of doctors and nurses in the health sector.
Moreover
,old
people
stay in
long term
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long-term
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care hospitals with less care. I think medication
on
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for
show examples
oldage
Correct your spelling
old
people
affect
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affects
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all sectors
in
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of
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the country
hence
there is
lack
Correct article usage
a lack
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of employment. In conclusion,ancient
people
play
Wrong verb form
played
show examples
a significant role in
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
society but nowadays
people
are
now
Rephrase
apply
show examples
learning from peers, family members and
church
Correct article usage
the church
show examples
. Aging
people
creates
Correct subject-verb agreement
create
show examples
difficult situations like medication and hospitalisation which can affect the economy.
Submitted by ymhariwa on

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Introduction & Conclusion Structure
Ensure the introductory paragraph clearly presents the subject and outlines your position, while the conclusion summaries your main points effectively.
Supporting Main Points
Develop main ideas with examples and explanations thoroughly. Each paragraph should elaborate on a single main idea related to the task.
Task Completion
Provide thorough responses to all parts of the task, demonstrating clear understanding and comprehensive coverage of the topic.
Coherence & Logical Structure
Use a range of linking words and phrases to connect ideas within and across paragraphs, avoiding overuse or misuse.
Relevance & Specific Examples
Keep your ideas relevant to the essay prompt and avoid straying off-topic; include specific examples that directly support your position.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
What to do next:
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