In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an aging population creates problems for governments. Others think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an aging population outweigh the disadvantages?

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Many studies demonstrate that the number of life expectancy has been rising progressively. Scientists have been trying to improve
this
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trend
further
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because they argue it is crucial.
Although
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there are those who think that having many elderly
people
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is a bad thing, I firmly agree with scientists that the positive effect of
this
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increase overshadows the drawbacks. It could be argued that the elderly are a burden. They have no benefit for both families and societies. Many parties have an obligation to look after elderlies. The first part is their family. Their mature children will get a new responsibility to take care of them.
Second,
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the state must prepare the social welfare. The government should not only give health insurance but
also
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pensions and housing.
While
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some say that they are a burden, I am inclined to believe that they are important assets. By telling the true history,
aging
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ageing
show examples
people
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can teach societies. Their long age has led to their wisdom and honesty because they have been witnessing many more events.
In addition
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, elderly individuals still play a significant role in many fields. In domestic life, grandfathers and grandmothers can look after their grandchildren whenever their children work. In the political realm, many prominent politicians are old
people
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,
such
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as Joe Biden (USA), Queen Elizabeth (UK), and Anwar Ibrahim (Malaysia). To take everything into account, the trend that shows how these days
people
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are living longer than ever before has a good effect that outweighs the drawbacks.
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introduction conclusion present
Ensure that the introduction and conclusion clearly reflect the main argument, and that they are both succinct and effectively summarize the key points. The conclusion in particular should restate the thesis and main arguments with new insight.
supported main points
Support each main point with clear, relevant examples and explanations. While the essay mentions specific individuals and the roles of older people, broaden the range of examples to also include non-specific quantifiable data or cited studies to strengthen the argument.
complete response
Develop a clear position throughout and maintain focus on the question topic. Avoid vague assertions and make sure all claims directly relate to the extent to which the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of an aging population.
logical structure
Ensure coherence by using connecting words and phrases to facilitate the flow from one paragraph to the next, maintaining clear topic progression throughout the essay.
clear comprehensive ideas
To enhance the clarity of ideas, structure paragraphs with a clear topic sentence, supporting evidence, and a closing statement that ties back to the main argument, making the essay more persuasive and comprehensive.
relevant specific examples
Incorporate a wider range of examples specific to how an aging population can present both advantages and disadvantages. Generalizations should be avoided, and assertions should be substantiated with factual examples or data.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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