the diagram show how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity Summarize the information by selecting and reporting main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram illustrates the procedure of geothermal extraction for electricity generation purposes.

Overall

, the procedure is comprised of five major stages to be completed. The process begins with pumping the cold

water

downward to nearly 4.5 kilometres from the surface level through an injection well. As the cold

water

reaches hot rocks that are named the geothermal zone, it gains thermal energy vital for the aim of energy harvesting and flows horizontally arriving at the production well entrance.

Then

, the hot

water

pumps up, 4.5 kilometres, reaching the condenser. The condenser at the fourth

stage

provides steam out of hot

water

for triggering the next

stage

which is consisted of two sub-stages. In the fifth

stage

, which is the

last

stage

as well, steam powers the turbine and the turbine transfers the mechanical power gained by it to the generator which ultimately is responsible for the production of electrical energy. The electricity

then

is sent to consumers for domestic and industrial utilization.