Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

The increasing number of
population
continues to be one of the major problems we currently face, especially in urban
cities
.
This
essay believes that the primary drivers are the abundance of career
opportunities
and rapid family growth in
cities
and suggests that government investments in rural employment and imposing family planning policies are the most viable solutions. The principal causes of overpopulating
cities
are the higher possibility of
job
prospects and the expansion of families.
Cities
offer diverse
job
opportunities
,
such
as technological innovations and business services, attracting individuals seeking better livelihoods.
For instance
, industrial countries like Saudi Arabia have seen a
population
surge primarily
due to
job
availability in various sectors.
Furthermore
, because living in
cities
offer
Correct subject-verb agreement
offers
show examples
a better quality of life, often associated with better healthcare and education, families are encouraged to settle and expand in these areas,
further
exacerbating the
population
density.
 To mitigate
this
, governments should focus on rural development by creating
job
opportunities
outside urban
centers
Change the spelling
centres
show examples
. Initiatives could include infrastructure improvements and incentivizing businesses to operate in rural areas,
thus
reducing the urban-rural opportunity gap. A model example is India’s approach to developing its technology sector in smaller
cities
.
Furthermore
, responsible family planning policies, accompanied by education and healthcare support, can effectively manage urban
population
growth. China’s one-child policy, albeit controversial, significantly curbed urban
population
growth and could serve as a reference, albeit with more focus on ethical considerations and personal freedoms.
 
In conclusion, the overpopulation of urban
centers
Change the spelling
centres
show examples
is primarily driven by the quest for better
job
opportunities
and family expansion. Tackling
this
issue requires a two-pronged approach: decentralizing
job
opportunities
and encouraging responsible family planning.
Such
strategies, if well-implemented, could significantly alleviate urban overpopulation pressures.
Submitted by studymeterr on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

coherence cohesion
Ensure a logical flow in the essay by maintaining clear and concise transitions between ideas and paragraphs. Each new idea should connect smoothly to the previous point.
coherence cohesion
Introduce the topic and summarize your main points in the introduction and conclusion effectively to maintain focus. This sets the stage for what the reader can expect and encapsulates your arguments at the end.
coherence cohesion
Strengthen your main points by providing more detailed examples and evidence. This grounds your arguments and makes them more persuasive.
task achievement
Address all parts of the prompt thoroughly to ensure a complete response. Make sure to explore the 'why' and 'how' aspects of the question to provide a comprehensive analysis.
task achievement
Present your ideas clearly and in detail. Avoid over-generalizations and ensure your arguments are well thought out and presented comprehensively to the reader.
task achievement
Incorporate relevant and specific examples to support your ideas. Examples should be directly related to the question and illustrate the point you are making convincingly.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Migration
  • Sustainable development
  • Infrastructure
  • Population density
  • Urban sprawl
  • Urban planning
  • Renewable energy
  • Family planning
  • Rural economies
  • Public transport
  • Living standards
  • Healthcare access
  • Educational facilities
  • Employment opportunities
  • Regulations
What to do next:
Look at other essays: