In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have positive or negative effects on society?

#countries #proportion #people #trend #effects #society

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The ageing population is a focal point of contemporary societal discussions.

While

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elderly

people

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could contribute to

society

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to some extent, I would advocate that

this

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demographic transformation could prompt a variety of social issues. One problem associated with population ageing is that healthcare spending may escalate dramatically, which imposes a heavier burden on individuals. Older

people

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are prone to health problems

such

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as heart disease, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s;

therefore

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, a country with a large proportion of elderly

people

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has to increase its expenditure on medical services. As the government allocates funds to construct quality medical care systems to meet

such

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rising demands, budgets for other essential facilities,

such

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as education, scientific research and infrastructure projects, may face reduction.

As a result

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this

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might adversely affect a

society

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not solely in the living standards but

also

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in long-term economic prosperity. Another problem is that the productivity of the whole

society

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would decline as the number of workers aged 65 and above grows. An ageing

society

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normally has to raise the pension eligibility age to keep the pension scheme running,

thus

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it is not unusual for senior citizens to stay in the workforce even in their 60s. These

people

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however

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, possibly struggle with cognitive impairment and other conditions which could impede their ability to process information and carry out work tasks. If they delay retirement, their poor performance may have an adverse impact on companies’ productivity and profitability.

This

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can exacerbate the economic problem mentioned earlier and undesirably influence social progress.

On the other hand

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, it is possible that societies can tap into the wisdom and experience of the senior generation. Having worked for decades, they have become experts in their respective fields and possess a wealth of practical experience, specialist knowledge and work-related tips that they can share with younger generations. Senior business managers,

for example

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, often guide young

people

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on how to manage a company and deal with complaints

as well as

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queries of clients,

while

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veteran researchers can impart their knowledge to young scientists on how to oversee and execute projects.

This

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transfer of knowledge would not take place unless individuals have a prolonged lifespan to retain their posts. In conclusion, a rapidly ageing population could impose a severe strain on the medical system and reduce the productivity of a country. These social issues may have a detrimental effect on economic progress,

although

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sometimes the wisdom of an ageing community can yield benefits for

society

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Submitted by chungoc2001 on Mon Jan 22 2024

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coherence cohesion

Continue to provide a clear introduction and conclusion as this structures your essay effectively. Ensure that your main points in the body are consistently supported with examples or data to strengthen your argument.

task achievement

To fully address the task, continue to balance the discussion of both positive and negative aspects as you have done. Try to integrate more specific examples that illustrate your points to make your response stronger.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

for example
for instance
to illustrate this
to give a clear example
such as
namely
to illustrate
take, for example

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12
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
2
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
0
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 6.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 8.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 9.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 6.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

5 paragraphs

407 words

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In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have positive or negative effects on society?

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

The picture shows the process of making wool. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Plastic products are bad for environment? Tell me the cause and solution?

Some young people are sent to prison for minor crimes. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such imprisonment?

People these days watch TV, films and other programmes alone rather than with other people. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages.