In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

In many regions across the globe, there is a gain in population of people in the city than the countryside. In my opinion, I think
this
issue has both a positive and negative development in terms of employability, lifestyle and the development of a country. The benefit of moving to the city
,
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is mainly because there are better job opportunities.
However
, a well-paid job comes with a required standard and in return, people are offered a healthier working environment
along with
a well-paying career.
This
will
then
allow the citizens to spend on an improved living space as well.
However
, to achieve
this
opportunity, training and extra education may be required.
As a result
, not only will the citizens earn a good income, but the country will
also
earn a number of educated people.
In contrast
, the countryside may be facing major problems
due to
a lack of labour.
For instance
, if agriculture is an important growing aspect for a country,
then
the reduction of harvest will lead to little to no local products for the market.
Hence
, the farmers will lose their jobs. As for the government earning sector, there will
also
be a decrease in incomes that are always generated from farming.
Consequently
, the farmer won’t be able to afford their living anymore. In conclusion, not only does the city offer a higher level of education, but it
also
provides great employment opportunities which can lead to an upgraded lifestyle.
However
, the countryside might be facing several risks
such
as a lack of farmers, a drop in local products and poverty.
Submitted by movya_ly on

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  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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