Some species of animals are almost extinct; and many others seem to be fast approaching a similar risk. What are the reasons for this? What should be done to solve this problem?

It is highly probable that a number of animal species will soon face extinction,
while
others are already on the brink of disappearing altogether. There are several factors contributing to
this
alarming trend, but one stands out as the primary cause: human activity. The most evident cause of
this
is the direct
action
of people.
For example
, we can enumerate activities
such
as hunting, fishing, agriculture or other activities that kill the animals just for leisure or even for feeding. Another reason for extinction is the indirect
action
of human beings, that induces climate change and global warming,
for instance
.
As a result
, the original habitat of these animals is damaged and indirectly it ends up killing several sorts of creatures, eventually forever. One potential solution to address the issue of declining wildlife populations is for governments and public authorities to implement more stringent laws that aim to protect these species.
Such
regulations may include prohibiting hunting and fishing in specific areas and during breeding seasons.
For example
, Brazil has already banned hunting altogether, and fishing is only permitted in designated locations.
Furthermore
, the solution for the second point is much more complex. A potential solution could pass by changes in the current lifestyle and economic model supported by capitalism. The level of consumption in modern societies is not compatible with the protection of the environment. Some palliative measures can be taken, like encouraging the use of electric cars, developing new sources of energy (solar, wind and geothermal), and recycling materials
such
as plastic, glass, and metals. In order to save our planet's precious wildlife, we must take
action
now. The extinction of many animal species is a complex issue that requires the collective effort of all societies and governments. It is up to us to demand that our governments and companies take responsibility for protecting these vulnerable creatures. We have the power to make a difference and ensure that future generations can enjoy the beauty and diversity of our natural world. Let's unite our voices and take
action
to protect our wildlife today.
Submitted by fmulato on

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Language Use
To further enhance your essay, consider diversifying your vocabulary even more to demonstrate a wide range of language. This can be achieved by using synonyms and more complex structures where appropriate.
Task Achievement
While you provided relevant examples, try to include more varied and specific instances that directly support your main points. This can add depth to your argument and improve the persuasiveness of your essay.
Coherence and Cohesion
Work on developing a more nuanced analysis in your supporting paragraphs. This could involve contrasting different viewpoints or discussing the implications of your proposed solutions in greater depth.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • species extinction
  • endangered animals
  • biodiversity
  • habitat loss
  • deforestation
  • urbanization
  • poaching
  • illegal wildlife trade
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • conservation efforts
  • legislation
  • enforcement
  • human overpopulation
  • sustainable development
  • responsible consumption
  • education
  • awareness programs
  • protected areas
  • wildlife reserves
  • international cooperation
  • collaboration
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