In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

In recent years,
due to
the development of science and improved medical technologies.
People
tend to live longer than usual so some
people
argue that older age populations are problematic for the government
while
others say that having elderly
people
in the community is a benefit.In
this
essay, we will discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of having an ageing population in society. One of the significant drawbacks of having more ageing groups in the country is that the government has to provide stipends and take
care
of them which might be a burden for the taxpayers.
For example
, the person needs to be taken
care
of by providing appropriate medical
care
and routine check-ups
as a consequence
of
this
the healthcare system is being impacted. If an old person is financially independent in a company and has been working with a lot of experience,
this
becomes a difficult task for a young person to gain employment.
On the other hand
, older
people
are considered to be an asset to the country.
This
is because of the experience that they gained in all those years they used to teach the upcoming generation how to handle life in an easier way.The other way the older population contribute to society is by taking
care
of their grandchildren because nowadays most of the parents work so the grandparents take responsibility for them.
For instance
by taking them to school, babysitting them and giving them healthy food and lifestyle. In conclusion,
Although
there are significant disadvantages like being a burden to society and taking up the younger generation's job vacancies, there are far many advantages that outweigh them like making their children’s lives easier and teaching others how to handle life
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coherence cohesion
Clarify your thesis statement in your introduction to directly address the essay question. This will guide your reader throughout the essay.
coherence cohesion
Organize paragraphs clearly with one main idea per paragraph, supported by specific examples. While you've discussed both sides, ensure each paragraph is focused and expands on a single aspect.
task achievement
Include more detailed and concrete examples to support your points. Broad statements could be enriched with statistical data, anecdotes, or citing specific societal impacts.
coherence cohesion
Conclude your essay by summarizing the main points and restating your stance in a powerful statement. Your conclusion should reflect on the overall balance of advantages and disadvantages discussed.
coherence cohesion
Improve the variety and accuracy of your sentence structures to add complexity and clarity to your arguments. Avoid repetitive sentence beginnings and strive for a range of grammatical constructions.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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