Some people think that public health is the responsibility of the government while others think that people should be responsible for their own health. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
Who should bear the primary
responsibility
for public health
has long been a subject of debate. While
some argue that the government
has to safeguard public health
, others contend that individuals
should take personal responsibility
for their own well-being. This
essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting an opinion in favour of government
-backed public health
policy.
Proponents of individual responsibility
for public health
argue that individuals
should take charge of their health
by making informed lifestyle choices and adopting healthy behaviours. They emphasise the importance of personal accountability for diet, exercise, and preventive measures such
as regular medical check-ups. For example
, individuals
have the autonomy to choose nutritious food, engage in physical activity, and avoid risky behaviours such
as smoking or excessive alcohol consumption. By taking proactive measures to maintain their health
, individuals
can reduce the burden on public healthcare systems and contribute to their own well-being.
On the other hand
, those who believe that public health
is the responsibility
of the government
assert that it possesses the resources, authority, and capacity to implement policies and initiatives that promote the well-being of the population. Governments can establish healthcare systems, enact public health
regulations, and allocate funding for disease prevention and health
promotion programmes. For instance
, many countries have implemented national vaccination campaigns to protect their populations from infectious diseases. These initiatives are coordinated and funded by the government
to ensure widespread immunization coverage, thereby preventing the spread of contagious illnesses. Additionally
, governments can regulate industries that pose health
risks, such
as tobacco and fast food, through legislation and taxation, aiming to reduce the prevalence of harmful habits and promote healthier choices.
In conclusion, the government
has a greater responsibility
as it can provide the necessary infrastructure, regulations, and support, and can create a society where public health
is safeguarded, and individuals
are empowered to lead healthier lives. Personal awareness is important but state initiatives and policies have greater influences on promoting public health
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coherence cohesion
To further improve in coherence and cohesion, ensure each paragraph smoothly transitions into the next. This could be achieved by more effectively using linking devices and phrases that connect ideas across paragraphs, ensuring a seamless flow of ideas.
task achievement
For enhancing task achievement, while your essay is comprehensive, incorporating a wider range of specific examples and evidence could further strengthen your arguments. This could involve referencing recent studies, statistics, or specific health initiatives by governments that clearly illustrate your points.
Your opinion
Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.
If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.
Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.
Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:
...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?