In many countries around the world rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

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The
last
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50 years have seen a dramatic increase in the relocation of people from the countryside to urban areas.
Although
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there may be valid arguments to the contrary, in
this
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essay, I would contend that the drawbacks associated with
this
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trend are incomparable with the benefits. Two primary reasons for
this
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are as follows. First of all, it is an indisputable fact that the relocation of the rural population to urban areas for the sake of better life facilities would lead to a recession in the agriculture industry. A salient example of
this
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is Tehran the capital of Iran where
according to
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the statistics more than half of the villages remained isolated in 2017 and the production of agricultural products declined by 20 percent.
Furthermore
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, it is obvious that continuing
this
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phenomenon would result in the integration of new movers into modern urban culture and forgetting the national cultural heritage.
Secondly
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and even more importantly though, is the fact that the climb in the number of the urban population would disrupt the balance between the supply and demand, in destination cities. People will compete for staples like employment or owning a home. so, predictable would be inflation
as well as
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unemployment and criminal behaviours in urban regions. Admittedly growth in traffic congestion, air pollution and water pollution is more likely to appear
following
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this
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trend. By the way of conclusion, I once again reaffirm my position that
although
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a wide range of facilities are concentrated in urban areas, which, attract many people to those places, the mentioned drawbacks would be insurmountable in the foreseeable future. So, taking policies to reverse
this
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trend is likely to be more constructive.
Submitted by golriiz23 on

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Your essay shows a good logical structure, making it easy to follow your line of reasoning.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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