A number of people are moving from rural area to city’s. Is this a positive or a negative development?

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Nowadays, Urbanization has become spread all around the world. As far as I’m concerned,
this
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phenomenon has several drawbacks which I will discuss in the following paragraphs. First of all, migration of
people
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from rural areas to metropolitan
cities
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will cause enormous overpopulation which lead to more
traffics
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traffic
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both in the streets and subways
all days
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every day
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and in the
end
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end,
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this
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issue will cause lots of
pollution
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such
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as air
pollution
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and noise
pollution
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.
For example
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, here in
Tehran
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thousands of
people
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migrate from their home town to
Tehran
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and
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Tehran
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Tehran's
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population has been increased for 10 years and there are lots of problems which are more traffic and
pollution
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.
Moreover
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,
people
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suffer from anxiety, stress and headaches which originated from overpopulation.
Furthermore
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, limitation in job opportunities is another disadvantage caused by urbanization.
People
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who come to big
cities
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such
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as
Tehran
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have a main purpose which is to find any job with a relatively low salary.
Therefore
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, employers tend to hire
this
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person
instead
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of a person who
leaves
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lives
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in the capital and
demand
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demands
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for
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apply
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a high salary.
For instance
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, in
Tehran
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due to
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high inflation which is caused by
sanctions
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sanctions,
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employers prefer to employ
employee
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employees
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with low
wage
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wages
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which is caused by improper economic situations. In conclusion, migration to metropolitan
cities
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has been an issue for the
people
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who live in
cities
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in recent years and will deteriorate the
people
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’s life quality.

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Grammar & Sentence Structure
To improve your score further, aim to avoid minor grammatical errors and work on varying your sentence structure to enhance the sophistication of your writing.
Vocabulary & Specificity
Consider expanding your arguments with a wider range of vocabulary specific to the topic of urbanization and its impacts. This could help make your points more vivid and persuasive.
Argument Development
Include a balanced perspective or briefly mention potential positive aspects of urbanization alongside the negatives. This shows a comprehensive understanding of the topic.
Structure & Coherence
You provided a clear structure with a proper introduction, developed paragraphs discussing different issues, and a summarizing conclusion, which helped in creating a coherent argument.
Task Response & Examples
Your essay effectively addresses the task, presenting a well-reasoned argument on the negative aspects of urbanization with relevant examples, particularly the case study of Tehran.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • urban migration
  • overcrowding
  • intellectual growth
  • strain on resources
  • economic growth
  • innovation
  • rural depopulation
  • agricultural sectors
  • job opportunities
  • improved living conditions
  • community
  • cost of living
  • quality of life
  • wellbeing
  • traditional lifestyles
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