Below you have a short written passage about ‘How Banks Work’. Read and understand the passage before writing a summary. The summary should be shorter than the original but still contain all the main information. Remember to use new sentences and vocabulary so that it is different from the original.

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The world of banking is a complex and fascinating realm that has long piqued the
interest
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of individuals. At its core, a
bank
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's primary function is to cater to two distinct customer groups: those who wish to save money and those who seek to borrow it.
While
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it is possible for an individual to belong to both categories, understanding the roles of
savers
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and
borrowers
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is crucial in grasping the fundamental operations of a banking
system
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.
This
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essay will argue that the interdependence of
savers
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and
borrowers
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is the backbone of the banking
system
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, with each playing a vital role in the other's financial journey. On one hand,
savers
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deposit their money into the
bank
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, which earns
interest
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on their deposited amount, providing an incentive to continue saving.
This
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interest
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serves as a reward for allowing the
bank
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to utilize its deposited
funds
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for other purposes.
This
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process is made convenient through various channels, including online banking, where deposits can be made electronically, and physical
bank
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branches, where cash or cheques can be handed over to a teller. The
savers
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,
therefore
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, play a crucial role in providing the
bank
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with the necessary
funds
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to facilitate lending to
borrowers
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.
On the other hand
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,
borrowers
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, who seek to obtain a
loan
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from the
bank
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, need to meet with the
bank
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manager, who assesses their creditworthiness and decides the
loan
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amount based on factors
such
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as income and repayment capacity. The
bank
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manager's assessment is critical in determining the borrower's ability to repay the
loan
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, ensuring that the
bank
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's risk is minimized. The borrower, in turn, receives the necessary
funds
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to finance their projects, businesses, or personal needs. The borrower's ability to repay the
loan
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is,
therefore
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, dependent on the saver's willingness to deposit their money in the
bank
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. The interdependence of
savers
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and
borrowers
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is the cornerstone of the banking
system
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.
Savers
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provide the
bank
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with the necessary
funds
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, which are
then
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lent to
borrowers
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. The
interest
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earned by
savers
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is a direct result of the
bank
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's ability to lend to
borrowers
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, who in turn, repay the
loan
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with
interest
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.
This
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cycle of deposit, lending, and repayment is the lifeblood of the banking
system
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. The
bank
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,
therefore
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, serves as an intermediary, facilitating the flow of
funds
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between those who have excess capital and those in need of financing. In conclusion, the banking
system
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relies heavily on the interdependence of
savers
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and
borrowers
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. Each plays a vital role in the other's financial journey, with
savers
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providing the necessary
funds
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and
borrowers
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utilizing these
funds
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to achieve their financial goals. The
bank
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, as an intermediary, facilitates
this
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process, ensuring that the flow of
funds
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is smooth and efficient. Understanding the intricacies of banking,
therefore
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, requires a comprehensive grasp of the interdependent roles of
savers
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and
borrowers
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, without which the banking
system
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would cease to function.
Submitted by lioness1970 on

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Task Achievement
For a comprehensive analysis, consider including more diverse examples of how banks operate globally, enhancing the relevance of your discussion.
Coherence & Cohesion
To heighten coherence, you might integrate transitional phrases that more fluidly connect your points, creating a smoother reading experience.
Coherence & Cohesion
You provided a clear introduction and conclusion that effectively framed and summarized the main points of discussion.
Task Achievement
Your essay demonstrated a deep understanding of the banking system, showcasing the interdependence between savers and borrowers effectively.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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