In many countries, the number of animals and plants is declining. Why do you think this is happening? How can this issue be solved?

The
number
of live species and plants is decreasing rapidly. The main reasons for
this
issue are illegal hunting
activities
and the extensive cutting down of
trees
from forests. To solve
this
problem, the government should ban illegal hunting, limit hunting to certain times of the
year
, and plant more
trees
. The main reasons why
animals
and plants are declining are the increasing
number
of illegal hunting
activities
and
deforestation
in many areas.
People
in some regions kill
animals
either as a sport or for their meat.
As a result
,
animals
in some parts of the world are no longer alive because of these illegal
activities
, and other
animals
are in danger of extinction.
For example
, in Australia, a
number
of birds are being collected and preserved in one place to protect them from being killed by hunters.
Additionally
,
people
cut down a large
number
of
trees
every
year
to use in heating systems or the furniture industry. Many countries are now suffering from an increase in desert areas because of extensive
deforestation
.
For example
, hundreds of kilometres in Brazil have become deserts and have no vegetation. To solve
this
problem, the government should ban illegal hunting and allow it to some extent only at certain times of the
year
.
People
should be prohibited from killing
animals
without reasonable reasons.
Moreover
, any illegal
activities
should be met with punishments to reduce unauthorized hunting.
Furthermore
, officials should find alternative materials to use in the heating and furniture industries to limit
deforestation
.
Additionally
, the government should plant more
trees
and seek help from environmental agencies in
this
effort.
For instance
, in Texas, USA, the state council has implemented regulations to ban hunting during certain times of the
year
to protect wildlife. In conclusion, unauthorized hunting and
deforestation
are the main factors causing the decline in the
number
of
animals
and plants.
However
, applying regulations to prevent
people
from killing
animals
and cutting
trees
can help protect the ecosystem.
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task achievement
While the essay addresses the key aspects of the task, the examples could be more varied and detailed to thoroughly support the main points. Consider providing specific statistics or case studies to bolster your arguments.
coherence cohesion
Ensure that all paragraphs are cohesively linked with clear transitional phrases. This will help improve the logical flow of the essay.
task achievement
Consider elaborating on the recommendations for solving the problem of deforestation and illegal hunting. This will provide a more comprehensive discussion and show a deeper understanding of the issue.
coherence cohesion
The essay includes a well-defined introduction and conclusion, which effectively frame the discussion.
task achievement
The answer fully addresses both parts of the question, discussing the causes and proposing solutions.
task achievement
Relevant and specific examples are provided to support the main points, which enhances the credibility of the arguments.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • ecosystem
  • urbanization
  • deforestation
  • agricultural expansion
  • pollution control
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • renewable energy
  • sustainable practices
  • overexploitation
  • invasive species
  • conservation
  • quarantine measures
  • eradication programs
  • public awareness campaigns
  • habitat destruction
  • climate change
  • natural habitats
  • species decline
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