The plans below show the layout of the ground floor of a museum in 1990 and in 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The two plans below show modifications made to the ground floor of a museum in 1990 and in 2010. The most significant change was to the northern part of the
room
Use synonyms
, where  the  Archaeology gallery was replaced by two areas, named Children’s interactive zone and Poster display area, separated
with
Change preposition
by
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a wall
between
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apply
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.
Moreover
Linking Words
, a café was included in the gift shop in 2010, located in the western part of the ground floor.  
Also
Linking Words
, a lift was built between the Natural 
history
Capitalize the proper name
History
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room
Use synonyms
 and the Gift shop with a café. Another noticeable alteration is that the statue was 
replaced
Verb problem
relocated
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from the western part to the
center
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centre
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of the
room
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. The reception gallery in 1990 stood right near
to
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apply
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 the Museum office,
while
Linking Words
in 2010 it was positioned diagonally. The entrance was enlarged in 2010, replacing the wall 
near
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apply
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with the Local history
room
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, which remained the same since 1990. Stairs stay the same as in 1990. 
Overall
Linking Words
, a number of huge alterations were made to the ground floor of the museum in the period from 1990 to 2010.

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task response
Give a clearer overall view at the start. Say that the north side was changed most, while some rooms in the south stayed the same.
task response
Check each place and its position very carefully. Some points are hard to understand, for example the reception area and the wall by the local history room.
task response
Group changes by area, such as north, west, and centre. This will make it easier to see all key changes.
task response
Use more exact map words, such as “to the left of”, “in the centre”, “next to”, and “between”.
coherence and cohesion
Use one clear order for the full report. For example, start with the north, then move to the west and centre, and end with the entrance.
coherence and cohesion
Some sentences are too long and have many ideas. Split them into shorter sentences so the meaning is clear.
coherence and cohesion
Avoid repeating words like “room” and “part” too often. Use “area”, “side”, or the name of the place when needed.
coherence and cohesion
Make the final line stronger by saying what the main plan change was, rather than only saying that there were many changes.
task response
You report the main changes clearly, such as the new children’s area, poster area, café, lift, moved statue, and larger entrance.
task response
You also say which parts did not change, including the local history room and the stairs.
coherence and cohesion
The answer has a clear start, a set of change points, and a short overall ending.
coherence and cohesion
Words such as “Moreover”, “Also”, and “Overall” help the reader follow the report.
Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general
Topic Vocabulary:
  • layout
  • exhibition space
  • gallery rooms
  • visitor facilities
  • accessibility
  • redesign
  • expansion
  • administrative areas
  • staff-only areas
  • gift shop
  • entrance
  • lobby area
  • restrooms
  • cafes
  • improvements
  • access areas
  • ground floor
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