Despite the increased access to education, a significant number of people cannot read or write. What are the disadvantages and what action should the government take?

Although
people have access to
education
, numerous
individuals
are unable to read and write.
This
illiteracy
leads to social exclusion and limited
job
opportunities
. To address
this
issue,
governments
should improve the quality of
education
and provide incentives for higher
education
. One major disadvantage of
illiteracy
is social exclusion.
Individuals
who cannot read or write often feel ignored and unable to express their ideas and opinions, leading to a lack of confidence.
Additionally
,
illiteracy
severely limits
job
opportunities
. Most well-paying
jobs
require at least basic literacy skills, and companies like Apple and Microsoft prefer to hire well-educated
individuals
.
This
creates a significant barrier for those who are illiterate, as they are unable to secure high-paying
jobs
. To tackle
this
issue,
governments
should focus on improving the quality of
education
from the ground up. Ensuring that primary and secondary
education
is effective and accessible to all can reduce
illiteracy
rates.
Additionally
,
governments
should provide adult
education
programs to help those who missed out on
education
earlier in life.
Moreover
,
governments
can incentivize higher
education
by offering scholarships and financial aid to students.
This
would encourage more people to pursue higher
education
and acquire the skills needed for well-paying
jobs
.
For instance
, in the UK, the government provides substantial support for higher
education
, making it easier for
individuals
to attain academic qualifications and secure well-paid
jobs
. In conclusion,
illiteracy
leads to social exclusion and limited
job
opportunities
.
Governments
have a responsibility to address
this
issue by improving the quality of
education
and providing incentives for higher
education
. By doing so, they can help
individuals
gain the skills needed for better
job
opportunities
and social inclusion.
Submitted by hadadianmohamadhossein on

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task achievement
Your essay is well-structured, but consider adding more detailed examples to support your points. This will make your arguments stronger and more convincing.
coherence cohesion
Make sure each paragraph has a clear topic sentence and flows logically from one to the next. This will improve the overall coherence of your essay.
coherence cohesion
You have a clear introduction and conclusion, providing a good framework for your essay.
task achievement
You have addressed the prompt fully, discussing both disadvantages of illiteracy and government actions effectively.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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